Do you know how many states in India i.e. total states in India? Today, in this article below we are going to tell you about the number of total states in India. India is the seventh-largest country in terms of area. In this case, you will want to know how much the state is in such a large country.
How Many States Are In India?
For your information, let me tell you that before 2014, there were 28 states in India. But on June 2, 2014, a new state had formed, which is Telangana. Telangana was a part of Andhra Pradesh first. Now in the present time, India has 29 states and 7 union territories.
India’s largest state is Rajasthan in terms of area. Uttar Pradesh is the largest state of India in terms of population. You can see the names of the total states in India.
Total State In India
(1) Andhra Pradesh:
Andhra Pradesh was the first state of independent India. This had established on 1 October 1953. It is on the southeast coast of the country. Maharashtra, the Bay of Bengal, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka are adjacent to its border.
It is the fourth-largest in the area and the country’s eighth-largest state. Its area is 160,204 square kilometers and the population is 49,378,776. Telugu is the language of the state. The Godavari and Krishna Rivers flow in the state.
Black pepper, cotton, and sugarcane are local crops here. Kuchipudi is the classical dance of the state. Golden Beach, Bora and Belum Caves, and Hersley Hills are sight-seeing places for the state. Total state in India
(2) Arunachal Pradesh:
This state had formed on 20 February 1987, this state is an important part of India. The border of Arunachal Pradesh is adjacent to the states of Assam and Nagaland besides the countries like Bhutan and Tibet. Spread over 83,743 sq. km, this state has a population of 1,382,611.
There is an abundance of Hindi and Assamese languages in the state. Jhum farming is a special type of farming in this state. The quantity of potatoes in the form of cash crops is abundant here. Total state in India
Agriculture and Horticulture State is the source of income. Rice, maize, millet, and ginger crops are mainly available here. Etc., Galo, Nishi, and Mopa are the main tribes of Arunachal Pradesh. Itanagar Fort and Ganga Lake are the places to visit in the state.
(3) Assam
Assam is an important state in India. This state came into existence on January 26, 1960. States like Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, and Mizoram are around this border. For a population of 31,169,272, this state is spread over an area of 78,438 square kilometers.
Ancient Assam was famous as “Kamrup”. Assamese and Bodo languages are used in abundance in the state. The Brahmaputra is the main river of this state. In the form of cultivation, wheat, and sorghum are found here. Industrial cultivation is done in the state of tea and jute.
Coal and minerals are also helpful in the state’s financial assistance. Kanjiranga National Park is the focal point of this state’s main attraction. Total state in India
(4) Bihar
Bihar is the third largest state on the basis of population of the country. It was established on January 26, 1950. It has a border link with the states of West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, and Jharkhand. According to 2011, its population was 103,804,637, which resided in small areas of 94,163 square kilometers.
Ganga River fulfills the water in the state and plays a major role in agriculture here. Hindi, Bhojpuri, and Angika are the main spoken language here. Paddy, wheat, and maize are the produce of the state. The banana of Hajipur and Lechi of Muzaffarpur is considered to be the best throughout the country.
Chhath, Holi, Diwali, and Dussehra are the main festivals here. Dr. Rajendra Prasad is related to this state. The Jalan Museum, the Legislative Assembly, and the Pastor’s Haveli are the places to be seen here. Total state in India
(5) Chhattisgarh
This region, now under Madhya Pradesh, is now established as a separate state. It was formed on 1 November 2000 by separating from Madhya Pradesh. From Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Maharashtra, it sums up its boundaries.
It is believed that due to 36 strongholds in the state, it was named Chhattisgarh. The area of the state is 135,191 sq. km and the population of 25,540,196 live its life here.
Chhattisgarhi language is a medium of communication with Hindi. Mahanadi is worshiped here. There is an abundance in the province of the year, teak, bija, and bamboo. Total state in India
Due to a higher yield of paddy, the state is called the “bowl of paddy”. Kangar and Indravati National Park and Kailash Cave is the tourist destination in the state. Total state in India
(6) Goa
This state is famous all over the world for the shores of the beautiful sea. It was formed on May 30, 1987. State boundaries appear to be related to Maharashtra and Karnataka. Total state in India
Goa is the smallest state according to the area of India. Its total area is 3,702 square kilometers and it has a population of 1,457,723. There are only two districts in the state.
The Portuguese ruled Goa for about 450 years, whose influence still can be seen within the state. The first state was identified as “Konkan Kashi”. Here 60% Hindus and 28% Christians are found.
Fishing is the main way of earning here. The people of the soccer game are crazy here. There are about 40 small seashores in the state. Among them, Calangute, Baga, Miramar, and Donapulla are beautiful and charming beaches.
(7) Gujarat
Gujarat is one of the states of India whose discussion always remains in the headlines. The people here are considered to be masters in business. It was established on 1st May 1960. The boundaries of this state are related to Pakistan, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan.
This state has a population of 60,383,628, and victory is dominated by Rupani. This state spread across 196,024 square kilometers, appears to be an all-round look. The beauty here is the Gujarati language spoken here. The flavors and gourmet dishes here make this region different from others. Beautiful dance like Garba is the same thing.
Porbandar, the birthplace of the Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi, belongs to this state. Cotton, groundnut, and tobacco are the main crops here. Total state in India
(8) Haryana
The state of Haryana is considered the state of Vedic civilization, which had established on November 1, 1966. This state is a combination of the geographical boundaries of Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and Uttarakhand. There is a population of 25,353,081 in the state, which occupies an area of 44,212 square kilometers.
From the Vedic civilization, the Indus Valley Civilization has been the main place in this state. From Kurukshetra to Panipat the battle took place on the land of this state. Total state in India
Jat is found in the form of a major caste in the state. Haryana comes to the top of the milk production. Strong play like wrestling is the heritage of this kingdom. People of this state speak Hindi as well as Hariyanvi and Bagri
(9) Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh was established on January 25, 1971. The border of this state is connected to Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Haryana, and Uttarakhand. According to the 2011 census, the population of Himachal Pradesh was 6,856,509. Its area is spread over 55,673 square kilometers. A large number of honest people are present in this state.
This is India’s second least corrupt state. Horticulture is the main source of income here. Horticulture is mainly done in this state of Apples, pears, peaches, litchi, and guava. Kandi, Punjabi, and Mandiali languages are widely used in Himachal.
(10) Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir is a special place in India’s most beautiful states. This state was established on January 26, 1950. This is India’s most north-north state. Its border is closely related to the border of Pakistan and China. The governor’s rule runs in this state.
According to 2011 data, its area was 222,236 square kilometers, which contained a population of 12,548,926. Rice is the main crop of this state and the main food. Walnuts, almonds, apples, and saffron are also found here in sufficient quantity.
The Kashmiri language is spoken here with Urdu. Kashmiri Shawl is the specialty of the state made of the shawl. The Dal Lake, Vaishno Devi, and Amar Mahal Museum are the place to visit in the state.
(11) Jharkhand
The state of Jharkhand was established at the time of the new states, which was 15 November 2000. This state shares its boundaries with Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Odisha, and West Bengal. Its area is 79,714 sq. km and the people of 32,966,238 reside here.
This is the first and the fifth-largest steel factory in the world. That is in Tata Steel Jamshedpur. Here, the Santhali, Khotha language is spoken. Interesting and attractive folk dance like Jhumir, Dumkach, Pikea, and Dancing is here. Betla National Sanctuary of the State is famous for its long dragon, tiger, and buffalo. The famous cricket player Mahendra Singh Dhoni was born in this state.
(12) Karnataka
The state of Karnataka is compiled of prosperous and developing states. In the case of technology, there is no mingling of this state in India. It had established on November 1, 1956. This state, known as Mysore, was converted to Karnataka in 1973. The boundaries of this state are connected to Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh.
Spread over an area of 191,791 square kilometers, this state has 61,130,704 people. Here is the trend of the Kannada language. Karnataka is the first in India in terms of coffee production.
Here sandalwood is also produced in large quantities, which is the highest in the world. Yakshagana, Veeragase, Bayalata, and Kunitha are special dances here. The Temple of Tipu Sultan in Mysore is a historic tourist spot.
(13) Kerala
Kerala’s name comes to the fore in the most beautiful, clean, and educated states of India. It was established on November 1, 1956. The boundaries of this state are connected to Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.
The area of Kerala is 38,863 square kilometers and according to the 2011 Census, its population was 33,387,677. Kerala is India’s most educated state; its literacy rate is 96%.
Here the language is spoken mainly in Malayalam. There is an abundance of Mopla, Irula, Kurien, and Kadar tribes here. This state is also famous from the point of view of tourism, the Periyar National Park is one of the places to see.
The father of Indian Space, Vikram Sara Bhai’s relationship comes from this state. This beautiful state often keeps roaming the weather. Here the problem of floods is often due to over-rainfall.
(14) Madhya Pradesh
One of the agrarian states, Madhya Pradesh is famous as “the heart of India” due to its geographical location. Madhya Pradesh is India’s second-largest state in terms of area. This has contained an area of 308,245 square kilometers. According to 2011, the population of this state was 72,597,565.
Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat are the states associated with its proximal boundaries. In this Hindi-speaking state, agriculture is the prime importance of this state. Soybean, wheat, and moong are the main product of this state.
The diamond found in Panna is also the gift of this state. Tourism has a specialty here. The group monument of Khajuraho, the Buddhist monument of Sanchi, and the Bhimbetka Rock Shelter is the center of the main attraction here. This state got the National Awards 2015, 2017, and 2018 of the best tourism state for this.
(15) Maharashtra
Maharashtra is among the richest states in India. Therefore Mumbai city is famous as the “Economic Capital”. It had established on 1st May 1960. Goa, Karnataka, and Telangana are the states connected to it. Its area is spread over 307,713 square kilometers, in which 112,372,972 people live their lives.
Here people mainly speak the Marathi language. Nadia provides this state with water, in which the Godavari and Krishna Rivers are important. The city of Mumbai is the pride of this state. The city’s famous “Mayanagari” is worth seeing and is bright. The Taj Hotel and the Cricket Stadium of Wankhede are sitting in the history of this state.
Sai Baba of Shirdi has kept this state connected with the faith of countless people.
(16) Manipur
This state is famous as “India’s Jewelry” due to its beauty. This state had established on January 21, 1972. The area of the area is spread over an area of 22,327 square kilometers. The population here was 2,721,756 at the time of the last census.
Its boundary corresponds to Nagaland, Mizoram, Assam, and Myanmar. Meitei is native here. In the state, people speak in the Meitei language. This Meitei language is also famous as Manipuri. Imphal is the main river of the state.
Handloom, handicrafts, and tourism are the main source of income here. The scenic scenery, the quaint trees, and the fascinating mountains distinguish it from other states. The market of Kangla Park, Loktak Lake, and Govind Temple is the place to visit.
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(17) Meghalaya
The state of Meghalaya is famous as the “Scotland of the East”. The state had formed on January 21, 1972. Its boundary corresponds to Bangladesh and Assam State. Its area is 22,429 square kilometers and its population was as per the figures of 2,964007, in 2011.
Earlier this state used to be part of Assam State, but in 1972, its distinct identity was getting people’s attention. Khasi, Garo, Beat, and Hajong are the main languages of this province. Farming income in the state. Different crops are cultivated in Meghalaya, which is special in potato, rice, maize, banana, papaya, and cinnamon.
The Cherrapunji place in the state has the record for the highest rainfall in the world in a month, while Mausin Ram has achieved the record of the highest rainfall in the world in the year. In the state especially elephants, red panda, civets, navel, and wild boars are available. The Elephant Falls, Bishop Falls, and Sweet Falls State is the place to watch.
(18) Mizoram
It is the northeastern state of India. The state of Mizoram had established on 20 February 1987. The borders of this state connect to its neighboring countries like Myanmar and Bangladesh. Mizoram’s literacy rate is second only after the country will do it.
The state’s population was 1,091,014 in the last census, which had counted in 2011. The area of the state measured 21,081 square kilometers. Earlier this state used to be a district of Assam. But this state had established in 1987 and was then able to become a state independently.
Mizoram tea is famous for its scientific cultivation in the country. Jhum farming is the specialty of farming here. The main festivals are Chapaca, Mimcut, and Thalfwangkut. Total state in India
(19) Nagaland
One of the small states of India, Nagaland had established on 1 December 1963 as the 16th state in the country. Apart from the state’s border Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, and Manipur, Verma is also from the country. Presently Nefiyo Rio has taken over the reins of the state.
The population of this state having a population of 1,980, 602 is just 16,579 square kilometers. There is an abundance of followers of Christianity here. Angami, Ao, Chang, and Koneak are the main tribes here. Total state in India
Millet, oilseeds, and tobacco are the sources of income and income of the state. So, there is a reservoir of lime, marble, and ornamental stones. People here celebrate the festival of the Hornbill with great fanfare.
(20) Odisha
Known as Orissa, this state has now become its identity as Odisha. It had established on January 26, 1950. It is the 11th largest state according to the area of India and the eleventh largest state according to the population.
This covers an area of 155,707 sq. km and 41,947,358 populations. So, the boundaries of the state have connected to Jharkhand, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh.
In Odisha, people generally speak the Oriya language. The hirakud dam of the state is the world’s longest dam. 80% of the population cultivates here, but most of the land is inadequate, due to which the yield is less.
Oilseeds, pulses, jute, and coconut are the crops here. The state dance is charming. So, the Sun Temple of Konark and the Rath Yatra of Puri are famous in the world.
(21) Punjab
Punjab is famous for its granary in India. It had formed on 1 November 1966. Punjab means “the area of five rivers, which flow in this state. They are Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Vyas, and Sutlej. The boundary of this state is connected to Haryana, Jammu, Kashmir, and Himachal Pradesh. 50,362 square kilometers is the area of this state and the population of 27,704,236 is here.
Punjab is an agricultural state, where wheat, rice, cotton, and sugarcane crops produce huge quantities here. There is a Sikh majority in Punjab, which is close to 60%. In this state, people speak the Punjabi language. And thus the Golden Temple of Amritsar is the center of main tourism in this state.
(22) Rajasthan
Rajasthan is the largest state in the country in terms of area, which had established on November 1, 1956. The border of Rajasthan is closely related to Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, and Haryana.
The vast area of Rajasthan has deposited its credit in 342,239 square kilometers. And a total of 68, 621012 of this state had been considered in the census of 2011.
In Rajasthan, the main Rajasthani language is a mixture of Hindi, Braj Bhasha, Mewati, and Machhi. So, Rajasthan occupies the first position in the cement industry in India.
Bikaner’s dish is famous for its tasteful taste throughout the country. Ranthambore and Sariska Tiger Reserve are present in the form of tourism. Jaipur city is considered for its beauty and thus it is famous as the pink city.
(23) Sikkim
Sikkim, India is a mountain state located in the northeast of the country. It had established on April 10, 1975. Nepal, Bhutan, and West Bengal get the boundaries of this state. Total state in India
It is the smallest state on the basis of population of the country. Its population was 607,688 when the last census had conducted. Its area is spread over 7,096 sq km. English, Gorkha Khas language, Lepcha, and Bhutia are the official languages of the state.
People of Hindu and Bangriya Buddhism are available in most of the states in this region. Steep farming is the state’s agriculture mode. Cardamom, ginger, orange, apple, tea, and pineapple are the main crops here.
Speaking of minerals, dolomite, copper, asbestos, and graphite were available here. Lohosar, Luosong, Dawa, and Umuchen are the main festivals in this state that people celebrate with great interest. Total state in India
(24) Tamilnadu
This state had established on November 1, 1956. It was first known as Madras. The borders of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Kerala connect this state with each other. According to the 2011 census, the population here was 72,138,958, which resides in an area of 130,058 square kilometers.
People here speak a language like Tamil. Individuals here perform charming dances like Bharatanatyam with great interest. The sight of tourism in Mahabalipuram Temple in this state is of great importance. Salim Ali, also consider as Bird Lover, is also the donor of this state.
(25) Telangana
Telangana is the latest state of the country. It had established on June 2, 2014, separately from the state of Andhra Pradesh. This state has connected to the borders of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Chhattisgarh. Its area is spacious 114,841 square kilometers.
Its population had estimated at 35,286,757 in 2011. So, In this state, 84% of the Hindu religion resides. 76 percent of people speak Telugu here. Krishna and Godavari are the main rivers here. And thus cement, bauxite, and asbestos are available in this state as a mineral.
The state is the top producer of fruits, apples, and litchi are the main products here. Charminar, Balaji Temple, Birla Temple, and Golconda Fort are tourist spots in the state. Total state in India
(26) Tripura
The state, formed on 21 January 1972, is present near the border of the state of Assam and Mizoram, which is near the border of Bangladesh. This state is the third smallest state in terms of area of India.
Its area is 10,486 square kilometers. According to the 2011 population of this state, it was 3,671,032. Handloom knitting is the main industry of the state. Bengali and Kokborok have a form of language here.
There is an abundance of Hindu religion in the state, which is 83% of the people here. Durgapuja is the main festival of the state. Tripura Sundari and Rajbari National Park are sprawling areas here.
(27) Uttar Pradesh
This is the largest state in India. It had formed on January 24, 1950, after which its existence came to the world. Based on the 2011 census, it had declared the largest state of India in terms of population.
At that time the population of 199,581,477 had been assessed. This resided in an area of 240,928 square kilometers. The states of Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, and Haryana seem to be adopting this state.
The place of pilgrimage in this state is pride here. So, the Semi Kumbh Mela used to organize every six years in Prayagraj, which is part of this state. Chitrakoot is the ancient pilgrim center here. Total state in India
The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love’s unwavering precedent. It is located in Agra this state. So, Hindi literature has a special relationship here. And thus, Munshi Premchand, Suryakant Tripathi “Nirala” and Sumitranandan Pant are related to this.
(28) Uttarakhand
This state known as Uttranchal has now become famous as Uttarakhand. It is one of India’s new states, which had established on November 9, 2000. It is near the border of countries such as Tibet, and Nepal, which is near states like Himachal and Uttar Pradesh.
Trivandrum Singh Rawat has been taking care of the gardeners of this state. Hindi and Sanskrit are languages here, but the use of Brajbhasha and Garhwali language is mainly used. It has an area of 53,483 square kilometers and thus a population of 10,116,752 lives here.
Limestone, graphite, and gypsum are valuable minerals available here. And thus the issue of the Chipko movement comes into this state. If Uttarakhand considers the name of Godbrahm, then the main reason for this is the pilgrimage site.
So, according to the Hindu religion here, the four Dham is here in Uttarakhand. And thus it includes Gangotri, Yamunotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath. Total state in India
(29) West Bengal
West Bengal had formed on January 26, 1950. Its border is close to countries like Nepal, Bhutan and Assam, and Odisha states. Bengali is the language of the state. Its area is 88,752 square kilometers wide. This has a population of 91,347,736.
The Sundarbans Delta is the largest delta in the world, at the mouth of river Ganga in the state. People there celebrate Durgapuja with enthusiasm and you will notice public participation in the entire West Bengal during Durga Puja. So, the desserts here are famous all over the country. This was also the invention of Rasogulla. Total state in India
Rice is the main product of the state. So, people here love cricket and football very much. Saurav Ganguly, the great player of cricket, is also the donor of this state. So, Sunderbans National Park, Victoria Monument, and Kanchenjunga are the tourist destinations here.
